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Introduction Coronary heart disease
Coronary heart diseaseCoronary heart disease (CHD) is a major cause of death worldwide. It's responsible for more than 73,000 deaths in the UK each year. About 1 in6 men and 1 in10 women die from CHD. In the UK, there are an estimated 2.3 million people living with CHD and around 2 million people affected by Angina (the most common symptom of coronary heart disease).
Tietze's syndrome Tietze's syndrome
Tietze's syndromeCostochondritismay be confused with a separate condition called Tietze's syndrome. Both conditionsinvolveinflammation of the costochondral joint and can cause very similar symptoms. However, Tietze's syndrome is much less common andoften causes chest swelling, which may last after any pain and tenderness has gone. Costochondritisalso tends to
Causes of costochondritis Tietze's syndrome
Tietze's syndromeInflammation is the body's natural response to infection, irritation or injury. It's not known exactlywhy the costochondral joint becomes inflamed, but in some cases it's been linked to: severe coughing whichstrains your chest area an injury to your chest physical strain from repeated exercise or sudden exertion that you're notusedtosuch as
Late-stage signs of DDH Hip dysplasia (children)
Hip dysplasia (children)The newborn physical examination and the check at six to eight weeks aim to diagnose DDH early. However, sometimes hip problems can develop after these checks. It's important to contact your GP as soon as possible if you notice your child develops any of the following symptoms: restricted movement in one leg when you change their nappy one leg
Complications Heart failure
Heart failurePatients suffering from heart failure are more predisposed to developing the following: Acute pneumopathy, which is favored for development due to symptoms such as pulmonary stasis Embolisms and pulmonary infarctions Bacterial endocarditis Hydroelectric disruptions Intoxication due to digitalis Cardiac cirrhosis, etc.
Causes of Crohn's disease Crohn's disease
Crohn's diseaseThe exact cause of Crohn's disease is unknown. Most researchers think it's caused by a combination of factors.These are thought to be: genetics the immune system smoking previous infection environmental factors There's no evidence to suggest a particular diet can cause Crohn's disease, although dietary changes can control certain symptoms and
Treating Crohn's disease Crohn's disease
Crohn's diseaseThere's currently no cure for Crohn's disease, but treatment can improvethe symptoms. The main aims of treatment are to: reduce symptomsknown as inducing remission (remission is a period without symptoms) maintain remission In children, treatment also aims to promote healthy growth and development. Your treatment will usually be provided
Patient story: "Crohn's disease grinds on and on. It zaps you of vigour and energy." Crohn's disease
Crohn's diseaseAuthor William Fiennes has lived with Crohn's disease since he was a teenager. Despite debilitating symptoms, he has written two bestselling books and co-founded the charity First Story, which promotes writing in secondary schools. He reflects on his experience of the disease and how it affects him now. "I first knew something was wrong when
Introduction CPR
CPREvery year in the UK, thousands of people die or are seriously injured in incidents. Many deaths could be prevented if first aid is givenbefore emergency services arrive.What to doIf someone is injured you should: first check that you and the casualty aren't in any danger, and, if possible, make the situation safe if necessary, dial 999 or 112
How to use cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) safely? CPR
CPRThis page provides information and guidance about hands-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and CPR with rescue breaths. Hands-only CPR To carry out a chest compression: Place the heel of your hand on the breastbone at the centre of the persons chest. Place your other hand on top of your first hand and interlock your fingers. Position